The 4103 insulation tester is characterized not only by rare measurement capabilities, but also, thanks to a special, highly durable housing, can be used in extremely harsh conditions, and are simple and safe to use. The construction of the testers uses the latest digital technology. All functions of the device are controlled by a special microprocessor made with CMOS technology, the constant measurement voltage is produced by a transistor converter, and the calibration data are stored in a non-volatile EEPROM memory. Measurement results, warning messages and other measurement data are displayed on a two-row liquid crystal display (maximum display of 6 digits), and operation of the instrument is facilitated by an interactive on-screen menu.